ABOUT AMBER
Burmese Amber
Burmese amber, also known as burmite comes mainly from the Hukawng Valley, Kachin Province, in northern Myanmar, formerly Burma. It dates back to nearly 100 million years, the early Cenomanian stage of the late Cretaceous period.
During that period angiosperm plants started to replace the gymnosperms. This is one of the most important periods in the evolution of life on earth and the formation of modern flora and fauna.
Flowering plants as the dominant flora then caused the beginning of
evolution of fauna similar to the present days. Burmese amber inclusions represent the world’s most diverse biota during the Cretaceous Period in the Mesozoic Era.
The amber is assumed to be of coniferous origin, with a probable araucarian ( Auracariaceae ) source tree and is particularly rich in plant and animal inclusions. Trapped in amber they look alive and have become a window to the world of the Cretaceous period.